1 Chronicles 14:8
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
When the Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים
(fe·lish·tim)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
heardוַיִּשְׁמְע֣וּ
(vai·yish·me·'u)
8085: to heara prim. root
that Davidדָּוִ֤יד
(da·vid)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
had been anointedנִמְשַׁ֨ח
(nim·shach)
4886: to smear, anointa prim. root
kingלְמֶ֙לֶךְ֙
(le·me·lech)
4428: kingfrom an unused word
overעַל־
(al-)
5921: upon, above, overfrom alah
allכָּל־
(kol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
Israel,יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
(yis·ra·'el,)
3478: "God strives," another name of Jacob and his desc.from sarah and el
allכָל־
(chol-)
3605: the whole, allfrom kalal
the Philistinesפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים
(pe·lish·tim)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
wentוַיַּעֲל֥וּ
(vai·ya·'a·lu)
5927: to go up, ascend, climba prim. root
up in searchלְבַקֵּ֣שׁ
(le·vak·kesh)
1245: to seeka prim. root
of David;דָּוִ֑יד
(da·vid;)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
and Davidדָּוִ֔יד
(da·vid,)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
heardוַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע
(vai·yish·ma)
8085: to heara prim. root
of it and wentוַיֵּצֵ֖א
(vai·ye·tze)
3318: to go or come outa prim. root
out againstלִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃
(lif·nei·hem.)
6440: face, facesfrom panah
them. 
 
  


















KJV Lexicon
And when the Philistines
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
heard
shama`  (shaw-mah')
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
that David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
was anointed
mashach  (maw-shakh')
to rub with oil, i.e. to anoint; by implication, to consecrate; also to paint -- anoint, paint.
king
melek  (meh'-lek)
a king -- king, royal.
over all Israel
Yisra'el  (yis-raw-ale')
he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: --Israel.
all the Philistines
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
went up
`alah  (aw-law')
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow)
to seek
baqash  (baw-kash')
to search out (by any method, specifically in worship or prayer); by implication, to strive after
David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
And David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
heard
shama`  (shaw-mah')
to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
of it and went out
yatsa'  (yaw-tsaw')
to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim.
against
paniym  (paw-neem')
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposition (before, etc.)
them
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, all the Philistines went up in search of David; and David heard of it and went out against them.

King James Bible
And when the Philistines heard that David was anointed king over all Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David. And David heard of it, and went out against them.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over all Israel, they all went in search of David; when David heard of this, he went out to face them.

International Standard Version
When the Philistines learned that David had been anointed king over all of Israel, all of the Philistines invaded to look for David. David heard about it and went out to fight them.

NET Bible
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king of all Israel, all the Philistines marched up to confront him. When David heard about it, he marched out against them.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king of Israel, all of them came to attack David. But David heard about it and went out to meet them.

King James 2000 Bible
And when the Philistines heard that David was anointed king over all Israel, all the Philistines went up to seek David. And David heard of it, and went out against them.
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