1 Samuel 17:52
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
The menאַנְשֵׁי֩
(an·shei)
376: manfrom an unused word
of Israelיִשְׂרָאֵ֨ל
(yis·ra·'el)
3478: "God strives," another name of Jacob and his desc.from sarah and el
and Judahוִיהוּדָ֜ה
(vi·hu·dah)
3063: probably "praised," a son of Jacob, also his desc., the S. kingdom, also four Isr.probably from yadah
aroseוַיָּקֻ֣מוּ
(vai·ya·ku·mu)
6965: to arise, stand up, standa prim. root
and shoutedוַיָּרִ֗עוּ
(vai·ya·ri·'u)
7321: to raise a shout, give a blasta prim. root
and pursuedוַֽיִּרְדְּפוּ֙
(vai·yir·de·fu)
7291: to pursue, chase, persecutea prim. root
the Philistinesהַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֔ים
(hap·pe·lish·tim,)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
as farעַד־
(ad-)
5704: as far as, even to, up to, until, whilefrom adah
as the valley,גַ֔יְא
(gay·,)
1516: a valleyof uncertain derivation
and to the gatesשַׁעֲרֵ֣י
(sha·'a·rei)
8179: a gatefrom an unused word
of Ekron.עֶקְרֹ֑ון
(ek·ro·vn;)
6138: a Philistine cityfrom the same as eqer
And the slainחַֽלְלֵ֤י
(chal·lei)
2491a: piercedfrom chalal
Philistinesפְלִשְׁתִּים֙
(fe·lish·tim)
6430: inhab. of Philistiafrom Pelesheth
layוַֽיִּפְּל֞וּ
(vai·yip·pe·lu)
5307: to fall, liea prim. root
along the wayבְּדֶ֣רֶךְ
(be·de·rech)
1870: way, road, distance, journey, mannerfrom darak
to Shaaraim,שַׁעֲרַ֔יִם
(sha·'a·ra·yim,)
8189: two cities in Isr.from the same as shaar
even to Gathגַּ֖ת
(gat)
1661: "wine press," a Philistine cityfrom the same as gath
and Ekron.עֶקְרֹֽון׃
(ek·ro·vn.)
6138: a Philistine cityfrom the same as eqer


















KJV Lexicon
And the men
'enowsh  (en-oshe')
a mortal; hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word.
of Israel
Yisra'el  (yis-raw-ale')
he will rule as God; Jisrael, a symbolical name of Jacob; also (typically) of his posterity: --Israel.
and of Judah
Yhuwdah  (yeh-hoo-daw')
celebrated; Jehudah (or Judah), the name of five Israelites; also of the tribe descended from the first, and of its territory -- Judah.
arose
quwm  (koom)
to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)
and shouted
ruwa`  (roo-ah')
to mar (especially by breaking); figuratively, to split the ears (with sound), i.e. shout (for alarm or joy)
and pursued
radaph  (raw-daf')
to run after (usually with hostile intent; figuratively (of time) gone by) -- chase, put to flight, follow (after, on), hunt, (be under) persecute(-ion, -or), pursue(-r).
the Philistines
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
until thou come
bow'  (bo)
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
to the valley
gay'  (gah'-ee)
a gorge (from its lofty sides; hence, narrow, but not a gully or winter-torrent) -- valley.
and to the gates
sha`ar  (shah'-ar)
an opening, i.e. door or gate -- city, door, gate, port (-er).
of Ekron
`Eqrown  (ek-rone')
eradication; Ekron, a place in Palestine -- Ekron.
And the wounded
chalal  (khaw-lawl')
pierced (especially to death); figuratively, polluted -- kill, profane, slain (man), slew, (deadly) wounded.
of the Philistines
Plishtiy  (pel-ish-tee')
a Pelishtite or inhabitant of Pelesheth -- Philistine.
fell down
naphal  (naw-fal')
to fall, in a great variety of applications (intransitive or causative, literal or figurative)
by the way
derek  (deh'-rek)
a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb
to Shaaraim
Sha`arayim  (shah-ar-ah'-yim)
double gates; Shaarajim, a place in Palestine -- Shaaraim.
even unto Gath
Gath  (gath)
Gath, a Philistine city -- Gath.
and unto Ekron
`Eqrown  (ek-rone')
eradication; Ekron, a place in Palestine -- Ekron.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The men of Israel and Judah arose and shouted and pursued the Philistines as far as the valley, and to the gates of Ekron. And the slain Philistines lay along the way to Shaaraim, even to Gath and Ekron.

King James Bible
And the men of Israel and of Judah arose, and shouted, and pursued the Philistines, until thou come to the valley, and to the gates of Ekron. And the wounded of the Philistines fell down by the way to Shaaraim, even unto Gath, and unto Ekron.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The men of Israel and Judah rallied, shouting their battle cry, and chased the Philistines to the entrance of the valley and to the gates of Ekron. Philistine bodies were strewn all along the Shaaraim road to Gath and Ekron.

International Standard Version
The men of Israel and Judah got up with a shout and pursued the Philistines as far as the entrance to the valley and to the gates of Ekron. Wounded Philistines fell along the way to Shaaraim as far as Gath and Ekron.

NET Bible
Then the men of Israel and Judah charged forward, shouting a battle cry. They chased the Philistines to the valley and to the very gates of Ekron. The Philistine corpses lay fallen along the Shaaraim road to Gath and Ekron.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Then the soldiers of Israel and Judah rose up, shouted a battle cry, and pursued the Philistines as far as Gath and to the gates of Ekron. Wounded Philistines lay on the road to Shaaraim and all the way to Gath and Ekron.

King James 2000 Bible
And the men of Israel and of Judah arose, and shouted, and pursued the Philistines, until you come to the valley, and to the gates of Ekron. And the wounded of the Philistines fell down by the way to Shaaraim, even unto Gath, and unto Ekron.
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