Galatians 2:12
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NASB ©GreekTransliterationStrong'sDefinitionOrigin
For priorπρὸpro4253beforea prim. preposition
to the comingἐλθεῖνelthein2064to come, goa prim. verb
of certain menτιναςtinas5100a certain one, someone, anyonea prim. enclitic indef. pronoun
from James,Ἰακώβουiakōbou2385James, the name of several Isr.from the same as Iakób
he used to eatσυνήσθιενsunēsthien4906to eat withfrom sun and esthió
with the Gentiles;ἐθνῶνethnōn1484a race, a nation, pl. the nations (as distinct from Isr.)probably from a prim. root
but whenὅτεote3753whenfrom hos, and te
they came,ἦλθονēlthon2064to come, goa prim. verb
he [began] to withdrawὑπέστελλενupestellen5288to draw in, let down, draw backfrom hupo and stelló
and holdἀφώριζενaphōrizen873to mark off by boundaries from, i.e. set apartfrom apo and horizó
himselfἑαυτὸνeauton1438of himself, herself, itselffrom a prim. pronoun he (him, her) and gen. (dat. or acc.) of autos
aloof,  873to mark off by boundaries from, i.e. set apartfrom apo and horizó
fearingφοβούμενοςphoboumenos5399to put to flight, to terrify, frightenfrom phobos
the party of the circumcision.περιτομῆςperitomēs4061circumcisionfrom peritemnó
KJV Lexicon
προ  preposition
pro  pro:  fore, i.e. in front of, prior (figuratively, superior) to -- above, ago, before, or ever. In the comparative, it retains the same significations.
του  definite article - genitive singular masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
γαρ  conjunction
gar  gar:  assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
ελθειν  verb - second aorist active middle or passive deponent
erchomai  er'-khom-ahee:  accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, light, next, pass, resort, be set.
τινας  indefinite pronoun - accusative plural masculine
tis  tis:  some or any person or object
απο  preposition
apo  apo':  off, i.e. away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)
ιακωβου  noun - genitive singular masculine
Iakobos  ee-ak'-o-bos:  Jacobus, the name of three Israelites -- James.
μετα  preposition
meta  met-ah':  denoting accompaniment; amid (local or causal);
των  definite article - genitive plural neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
εθνων  noun - genitive plural neuter
ethnos  eth'-nos:  a race (as of the same habit), i.e. a tribe; specially, a foreign (non-Jewish) one (usually, by implication, pagan) -- Gentile, heathen, nation, people.
συνησθιεν  verb - imperfect active indicative - third person singular
sunesthio  soon-es-thee'-o:  to take food in company with -- eat with.
οτε  adverb
hote  hot'-eh:  at which (thing) too, i.e. when -- after (that), as soon as, that, when, while.
δε  conjunction
de  deh:  but, and, etc. -- also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
ηλθον  verb - second aorist active indicative - third person
erchomai  er'-khom-ahee:  accompany, appear, bring, come, enter, fall out, go, grow, light, next, pass, resort, be set.
υπεστελλεν  verb - imperfect active indicative - third person singular
hupostello  hoop-os-tel'-lo:  to withhold under (out of sight), i.e. (reflexively) to cower or shrink, (figuratively) to conceal (reserve) -- draw (keep) back, shun, withdraw.
και  conjunction
kai  kahee:  and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
αφωριζεν  verb - imperfect active indicative - third person singular
aphorizo  af-or-id'-zo:  to set off by boundary, i.e. (figuratively) limit, exclude, appoint, etc. -- divide, separate, sever.
εαυτον  reflexive pronoun - third person accusative singular masculine
heautou  heh-ow-too':  him-(her-, it-, them-, also (in conjunction with the personal pronoun of the other persons) my-, thy-, our-, your-) self (selves), etc.
φοβουμενος  verb - present middle or passive deponent participle - nominative singular masculine
phobeo  fob-eh'-o:  to frighten, i.e. (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e. revere -- be (+ sore) afraid, fear (exceedingly), reverence.
τους  definite article - accusative plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
εκ  preposition
ek  ek:  a primary preposition denoting origin (the point whence action or motion proceeds), from, out (of place, time, or cause literal or figurative; direct or remote)
περιτομης  noun - genitive singular feminine
peritome  per-it-om-ay':  circumcision (the rite, the condition or the people, literally or figuratively) -- circumcised, circumcision.
New American Standard (©1995)
For prior to the coming of certain men from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles; but when they came, he began to withdraw and hold himself aloof, fearing the party of the circumcision.

King James Bible
For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.

American King James Version
For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they were come, he withdrew and separated himself, fearing them which were of the circumcision.

American Standard Version
For before that certain came from James, he ate with the Gentiles; but when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing them that were of the circumcision.

Darby Bible Translation
for before that certain came from James, he ate with those of the nations; but when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing those of the circumcision;

English Revised Version
For before that certain came from James, he did eat with the Gentiles: but when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing them that were of the circumcision.

Webster's Bible Translation
For before that certain came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles: but when they had come, he withdrew, and separated himself, fearing them who were of the circumcision.

World English Bible
For before some people came from James, he ate with the Gentiles. But when they came, he drew back and separated himself, fearing those who were of the circumcision.

Young's Literal Translation
for before the coming of certain from James, with the nations he was eating, and when they came, he was withdrawing and separating himself, fearing those of the circumcision,

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Westcott/Hort with Diacritics
πρὸ τοῦ γὰρ ἐλθεῖν τινας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβου μετὰ τῶν ἐθνῶν συνήσθιεν· ὅτε δὲ ἦλθον ὑπέστελλεν καὶ ἀφώριζεν ἑαυτὸν φοβούμενος τοὺς ἐκ περιτομῆς.

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Greek Orthodox Church
πρὸ τοῦ γὰρ ἐλθεῖν τινας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβου μετὰ τῶν ἐθνῶν συνήσθιεν· ὅτε δὲ ἦλθον, ὑπέστελλε καὶ ἀφώριζεν ἑαυτόν, φοβούμενος τοὺς ἐκ περιτομῆς.

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Tischendorf 8th Ed. with Diacritics
πρό ὁ γάρ ἔρχομαι τὶς ἀπό Ἰάκωβος μετά ὁ ἔθνος συνεσθίω ὅτε δέ ἔρχομαι ὑποστέλλω καί ἀφορίζω ἑαυτοῦ φοβέω ὁ ἐκ περιτομή

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Stephanus Textus Receptus (1550, with accents)
πρὸ τοῦ γὰρ ἐλθεῖν τινας ἀπὸ Ἰακώβου μετὰ τῶν ἐθνῶν συνήσθιεν· ὅτε δὲ ἦλθον ὑπέστελλεν καὶ ἀφώριζεν ἑαυτόν φοβούμενος τοὺς ἐκ περιτομῆς

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Byzantine/Majority Text (2000)
προ του γαρ ελθειν τινας απο ιακωβου μετα των εθνων συνησθιεν οτε δε ηλθον υπεστελλεν και αφωριζεν εαυτον φοβουμενος τους εκ περιτομης

ΠΡΟΣ ΓΑΛΑΤΑΣ 2:12 Greek NT: Textus Receptus (1894)
προ του γαρ ελθειν τινας απο ιακωβου μετα των εθνων συνησθιεν οτε δε ηλθον υπεστελλεν και αφωριζεν εαυτον φοβουμενος τους εκ περιτομης

Galatians 2:12 Hebrew Bible
כי לפני בא אנשים מאת יעקב היה אכל עם הגוים יחדו וכבאם היה מתרחק ופורש מהם מיראתו את בני המילה׃

Galatians 2:12 Aramaic NT: Peshitta
ܕܥܕܠܐ ܢܐܬܘܢ ܐܢܫܐ ܡܢ ܠܘܬ ܝܥܩܘܒ ܥܡ ܥܡܡܐ ܐܟܠ ܗܘܐ ܟܕ ܐܬܘ ܕܝܢ ܢܓܕ ܗܘܐ ܢܦܫܗ ܘܦܪܫ ܡܛܠ ܕܕܚܠ ܗܘܐ ܡܢ ܗܢܘܢ ܕܡܢ ܓܙܘܪܬܐ ܀

Latin: Biblia Sacra Vulgata
prius enim quam venirent quidam ab Iacobo cum gentibus edebat cum autem venissent subtrahebat et segregabat se timens eos qui ex circumcisione erant

Accustomed Afraid Aloof Arrived Ate Belonged Circumcision Draw Drew Eat Eating Fear Fearing Gentiles Group Hold James Nations Party Persons Prior Separate Separated Separating Withdraw Withdrawing Withdrew

Accustomed Afraid Aloof Arrived Ate Circumcision Draw Drew Eat Eating Fear Fearing Food Gentiles Hold James Nations Party Persons Prior Separate Separated Separating Soon Used Withdraw Withdrawing Withdrew

Accustomed Afraid Aloof Arrived Ate Circumcision Draw Drew Eat Eating Fear Fearing Food Gentiles Hold James Nations Party Persons Prior Separate Separated Separating Soon Used Withdraw Withdrawing Withdrew

Galatians 2:12 Multilingual Bible

Galates 2:12 French

Gálatas 2:12 Biblia Paralela

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