Hosea 10:4
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
They speakדִּבְּר֣וּ
(dib·be·ru)
1696: to speaka prim. root
[mere] words,דְבָרִ֔ים
(de·va·rim,)
1697: speech, wordfrom dabar
With worthlessשָׁ֖וְא
(sha·ve)
7723: emptiness, vanityfrom an unused word
oathsאָלֹ֥ות
(a·lo·vt)
422: to swear, cursea prim. root
they makeכָּרֹ֣ת
(ka·rot)
3772: to cut off, cut downa prim. root
covenants;בְּרִ֑ית
(be·rit;)
1285: a covenantfrom an unused word
And judgmentמִשְׁפָּ֔ט
(mish·pat,)
4941: judgmentfrom shaphat
sproutsוּפָרַ֤ח
(u·fa·rach)
6524a: to bud, sprout, shoota prim. root
like poisonous weedsכָּרֹאשׁ֙
(ka·rosh)
7219: (bitter and poisonous herb) venomfrom rosh
in the furrowsתַּלְמֵ֥י
(tal·mei)
8525: a furrowfrom an unused word
of the field. 
 
7706a: field, landfrom an unused word


















KJV Lexicon
They have spoken
dabar  (daw-bar')
perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
words
dabar  (daw-baw')
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
swearing
'alah  (aw-law')
to adjure, i.e. (usually in a bad sense) imprecate -- adjure, curse, swear.
false.ly
shav'  (shawv)
evil (as destructive), literally (ruin) or morally (especially guile); figuratively idolatry (as false, subjective), uselessness (as deceptive, objective; also adverbially, in vain) -- false(-ly), lie, lying, vain, vanity.
in making
karath  (kaw-rath')
to cut (off, down or asunder); by implication, to destroy or consume; specifically, to covenant
a covenant
briyth  (ber-eeth')
a compact (because made by passing between pieces of flesh) -- confederacy, (con-)feder(-ate), covenant, league.
thus judgment
mishpat  (mish-pawt')
a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective
springeth up
parach  (paw-rakh')
to break forth as a bud, i.e. bloom; generally, to spread; specifically, to fly (as extending the wings); figuratively, to flourish
as hemlock
ro'sh  (roshe)
a poisonous plant, probably the poppy (from its conspicuous head); generally poison (even of serpents) -- gall, hemlock, poison, venom.
in the furrows
telem  (teh'-lem)
a bank or terrace -- furrow, ridge.
of the field
sadeh  (saw-deh')
from an unused root meaning to spread out; a field (as flat) -- country, field, ground, land, soil, wild.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
They speak mere words, With worthless oaths they make covenants; And judgment sprouts like poisonous weeds in the furrows of the field.

King James Bible
They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant: thus judgment springeth up as hemlock in the furrows of the field.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They speak mere words, taking false oaths while making covenants. So lawsuits break out like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.

International Standard Version
Their word is falsely given as they make their agreements; so judgment springs up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.

NET Bible
They utter empty words, taking false oaths and making empty agreements. Therefore legal disputes sprout up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a plowed field.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They say many things. They lie when they take oaths, and they make promises they don't intend to keep. That's why lawsuits spring up like poisonous weeds in the furrows of a field.

King James 2000 Bible
They have spoken words, swearing falsely in making a covenant: thus judgment springs up like hemlock in the furrows of the field.
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Hosea 10:4
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Hosea 10:3
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