Jeremiah 5:28
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
They are fat,שָׁמְנ֣וּ
(sha·me·nu)
8080: to grow fata prim. root
they are sleek,עָשְׁת֗וּ
(a·she·tu)
6245a: to be smooth or shinya prim. root
They alsoגַּ֚ם
(gam)
1571: also, moreover, yeafrom an unused word
excelעָֽבְר֣וּ
(a·ve·ru)
5674a: to pass over, through, or by, pass ona prim. root
in deedsדִבְרֵי־
(div·rei-)
1697: speech, wordfrom dabar
of wickedness;רָ֔ע
(ra,)
7451b: evil, distress, misery, injury, calamityfrom the same as roa
They do not pleadדָ֔נוּ
(da·nu,)
1777: to judgea prim. root
the cause,דִּ֣ין
(din)
1779: judgmentfrom din
The causeדִּ֥ין
(din)
1779: judgmentfrom din
of the orphan,יָתֹ֖ום
(ya·to·vm)
3490: an orphanfrom an unused word
that they may prosper;וְיַצְלִ֑יחוּ
(ve·yatz·li·chu;)
6743b: to advance, prospera prim. root
And they do not defendשָׁפָֽטוּ׃
(sha·fa·tu.)
8199: to judge, governa prim. root
the rightsוּמִשְׁפַּ֥ט
(u·mish·pat)
4941: judgmentfrom shaphat
of the poor.אֶבְיֹונִ֖ים
(ev·yo·v·nim)
34: in want, needy, poorfrom abah


















KJV Lexicon
They are waxen fat
shaman  (shaw-man')
to shine, i.e. (by analogy) be (causatively, make) oily or gross -- become (make, wax) fat.
they shine
`ashath  (aw-shath')
probably to be sleek, i.e. glossy; hence (through the idea of polishing) to excogitate (as if forming in the mind) -- shine, think.
yea they overpass
`abar  (aw-bar')
to cross over; used very widely of any transition (literal or figurative; transitive, intransitive, intensive, causative); specifically, to cover (in copulation)
the deeds
dabar  (daw-baw')
a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause
of the wicked
ra`  (rah)
bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)one), worse(-st), wretchedness, wrong. (Incl. feminine raaah; as adjective or noun.).
they judge
diyn  (deen)
a primitive roy a straight course, i.e. sail direct -- (come) with a straight course.
not the cause
duwn  (doon)
judgement (the suit, justice, sentence or tribunal); by impl. also strife -- cause, judgement, plea, strife.
the cause of the fatherless
yathowm  (yaw-thome')
a bereaved person -- fatherless (child), orphan.
yet they prosper
tsalach  (tsaw-lakh')
to push forward, in various senses (literal or figurative, transitive or intransitive)
and the right
mishpat  (mish-pawt')
a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, individual or collective
of the needy
'ebyown  (eb-yone')
destitute -- beggar, needy, poor (man).
do they not judge
shaphat  (shaw-fat')
to judge, i.e. pronounce sentence (for or against); by implication, to vindicate or punish; by extenssion, to govern; passively, to litigate
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
'They are fat, they are sleek, They also excel in deeds of wickedness; They do not plead the cause, The cause of the orphan, that they may prosper; And they do not defend the rights of the poor.

King James Bible
They are waxen fat, they shine: yea, they overpass the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not judge.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
They have become fat and sleek. They have also excelled in evil matters. They have not taken up cases, such as the case of the fatherless, so they might prosper, and they have not defended the rights of the needy.

International Standard Version
and have grown fat and sleek. There is no limit to their evil deeds. They don't argue the case of the orphan to secure justice. They don't defend the rights of the poor.

NET Bible
That is how they have grown fat and sleek. There is no limit to the evil things they do. They do not plead the cause of the fatherless in such a way as to win it. They do not defend the rights of the poor.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
They grow big and fat. Their evil deeds have no limits. They have no respect for the rights of others. They have no respect for the rights of orphans. But they still prosper. They don't defend the rights of the poor.

King James 2000 Bible
They have grown fat, they shine: yea, they pass over the deeds of the wicked: they judge not the cause, the cause of the fatherless, yet they prosper; and the right of the needy do they not defend.
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Jeremiah 5:27
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