Nahum 2:3
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
The shieldsמָגֵ֨ן
(ma·gen)
4043: a shieldfrom ganan
of his mighty menגִּבֹּרֵ֜יהוּ
(gib·bo·rei·hu)
1368: strong, mightyfrom gabar
are [colored] red,מְאָדָּ֗ם
(me·'ad·dam)
119: to be redfrom an unused word
The warriorsאַנְשֵׁי־
(an·shei-)
376: manfrom an unused word
are dressed in scarlet,מְתֻלָּעִ֔ים
(me·tul·la·'im,)
8529: to clothe in scarletdenominative verb from tola
The chariotsהָרֶ֖כֶב
(ha·re·chev)
7393: chariotry, chariot, millstonefrom rakab
are [enveloped] in flashingבְּאֵשׁ־
(be·'esh-)
784: a firea prim. root
steelפְּלָדֹ֥ות
(pe·la·do·vt)
6393: probably iron, steelof uncertain derivation
Whenבְּיֹ֣ום
(be·yo·vm)
3117: daya prim. root
he is preparedהֲכִינֹ֑ו
(ha·chi·nov;)
3559: to be firma prim. root
[to march], And the cypressוְהַבְּרֹשִׁ֖ים
(ve·hab·be·ro·shim)
1265: cypress or firof uncertain derivation
[spears] are brandished.הָרְעָֽלוּ׃
(ha·re·'a·lu.)
7477: to quiver, shake, reela prim. root


















KJV Lexicon
The shield
magen  (maw-gane')
a shield (i.e. the small one or buckler); figuratively, a protector; also the scaly hide of the crocodile -- armed, buckler, defence, ruler, + scale, shield.
of his mighty men
gibbowr  (ghib-bore')
powerful; by implication, warrior, tyrant -- champion, chief, excel, giant, man, mighty (man, one), strong (man), valiant man.
is made red
'adam  (aw-dam')
be (dyed, made) red (ruddy).
the valiant
chayil  (khah'-yil)
probably a force, whether of men, means or other resources; an army, wealth, virtue, valor, strength
men
'enowsh  (en-oshe')
a mortal; hence, a man in general (singly or collectively)English versions, especially when used in apposition with another word.
are in scarlet
tala`  (taw-law')
to crimson, i.e. dye that color -- scarlet.
the chariots
rekeb  (reh'-keb)
a vehicle; by implication, a team; by extension, cavalry; by analogy a rider, i.e. the upper millstone -- chariot, (upper) millstone, multitude (from the margin), wagon.
shall be with flaming
'esh  (aysh)
fire -- burning, fiery, fire, flaming, hot.
torches
pladah  (pel-aw-daw')
a cleaver, i.e. iron armature (of a chariot) -- torch.
in the day
yowm  (yome)
a day (as the warm hours),
of his preparation
kuwn  (koon)
to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications
and the fir trees
browsh  (ber-osh')
a cypress (?) tree; hence, a lance or a musical instrument (as made of that wood) -- fir (tree).
shall be terribly shaken
ra`al  (raw-al')
to reel, i.e. (figuratively) to brandish -- terribly shake.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
The shields of his mighty men are colored red, The warriors are dressed in scarlet, The chariots are enveloped in flashing steel When he is prepared to march, And the cypress spears are brandished.

King James Bible
The shield of his mighty men is made red, the valiant men are in scarlet: the chariots shall be with flaming torches in the day of his preparation, and the fir trees shall be terribly shaken.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
The shields of his warriors are dyed red; the valiant men are dressed in scarlet. The fittings of the chariot flash like fire on the day of its battle preparations, and the spears are brandished.

International Standard Version
The shields deployed by Israel's elite forces are scarlet, their valiant men are clothed in crimson. When they are prepared, the polished armament on their chariots will shine, and lances will be brandished about ferociously.

NET Bible
The shields of his warriors are dyed red; the mighty soldiers are dressed in scarlet garments. The metal fittings of the chariots shine like fire on the day of battle; the soldiers brandish their spears.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The shields of his warriors are painted red. His soldiers have red uniforms. The metal on his chariots flashes fiery red, so do the spears when they are waved on the day he prepares for battle.

King James 2000 Bible
The shield of his mighty men is made red, the valiant men are in scarlet: the chariots shall be with flaming torches in the day of his preparation, and the cypress trees shall be terribly shaken.
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