Nehemiah 12:37
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
At the Fountain 
 
5871a: a spring (of water)from the same as ayin
Gateשַׁ֨עַר
(sha·'ar)
8179: a gatefrom an unused word
they wentעָלוּ֙
(a·lu)
5927: to go up, ascend, climba prim. root
directlyוְנֶגְדָּ֗ם
(ve·neg·dam)
5048: in front of, in sight of, opposite tofrom nagad
up the stepsמַעֲלֹות֙
(ma·'a·lo·vt)
4609b: a step, stairfrom alah
of the cityעִ֣יר
(ir)
5892b: city, townof uncertain derivation
of Davidדָּוִ֔יד
(da·vid,)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
by the stairwayבַּֽמַּעֲלֶ֖ה
(bam·ma·'a·leh)
4608: an ascentfrom alah
of the wallלַחֹומָ֑ה
(la·cho·v·mah;)
2346: a wallfrom the same as cham
above 
 
4480: froma prim. preposition
the houseלְבֵ֣ית
(le·veit)
1004: a housea prim. root
of Davidדָּוִ֔יד
(da·vid,)
1732: perhaps "beloved one," a son of Jessefrom the same as dod
to the Waterהַמַּ֖יִם
(ham·ma·yim)
4325: waters, watera prim. root
Gateשַׁ֥עַר
(sha·'ar)
8179: a gatefrom an unused word
on the east.מִזְרָֽח׃
(miz·rach.)
4217: place of sunrise, the eastfrom zarach


















KJV Lexicon
And at the fountain
`ayin  (ah'-yin)
an eye; by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)
gate
sha`ar  (shah'-ar)
an opening, i.e. door or gate -- city, door, gate, port (-er).
which was over against them they went up
`alah  (aw-law')
to ascend, intransitively (be high) or actively (mount); used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative (as follow)
by the stairs
ma`alah  (mah-al-aw')
elevation, i.e. the act; specifically a climactic progression (in certain Psalms) -- things that come up, (high) degree, deal, go up, stair, step, story.
of the city
`iyr  (eer)
or (in the plural) par {awr}; or ayar (Judges 10:4) {aw-yar'}; a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post) -- Ai (from margin), city, court (from margin), town.
of David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
at the going up
ma`aleh  (mah-al-eh')
ascent, before, chiefest, cliff, that goeth up, going up, hill, mounting up, stairs.
of the wall
chowmah  (kho-maw')
a wall of protection -- wall, walled.
above the house
bayith  (bah'-yith)
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
of David
David  (daw-veed')
loving; David, the youngest son of Jesse -- David.
even unto the water
mayim  (mah'-yim)
water; figuratively, juice; by euphemism, urine, semen -- + piss, wasting, water(-ing, (-course, -flood, -spring).
gate
sha`ar  (shah'-ar)
an opening, i.e. door or gate -- city, door, gate, port (-er).
eastward
mizrach  (miz-rawkh')
sunrise, i.e. the east -- east (side, -ward), (sun-)rising (of the sun).
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
At the Fountain Gate they went directly up the steps of the city of David by the stairway of the wall above the house of David to the Water Gate on the east.

King James Bible
And at the fountain gate, which was over against them, they went up by the stairs of the city of David, at the going up of the wall, above the house of David, even unto the water gate eastward.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
At the Fountain Gate they climbed the steps of the city of David on the ascent of the wall and went above the house of David to the Water Gate on the east.

International Standard Version
At the Fountain Gate, which stood opposite them, they ascended the stairs of the City of David where the wall rose above the house of David east of the Water Gate.

NET Bible
They went over the Fountain Gate and continued directly up the steps of the City of David on the ascent to the wall. They passed the house of David and continued on to the Water Gate toward the east.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
At Fountain Gate they went straight up the stairs of the City of David. There the wall rises past David's palace and reaches Water Gate on the east.

King James 2000 Bible
And at the fountain gate, which was opposite them, they went up by the stairs of the city of David, at the ascent of the wall, above the house of David, even unto the water gate eastward.
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Nehemiah 12:37
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Nehemiah 12:36
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